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Mediation is the act or process of mediating—helping to settle a dispute or create agreement when there is conflict between two or more people or groups by acting as an intermediary or go-between for those parties.

A person who acts as an intermediary or go-between in this way can be called a mediator. Mediation always involves a mediator acting as an impartial third party to guide the communication between the conflicting parties.

Sometimes, mediation happens in an informal way. You might help two friends participate in an informal mediation to help settle an argument. But the word is perhaps most commonly used in more specific ways in formal situations, such as mediation between a company and its striking employees or mediation between spouses who are getting divorced.

When mediation occurs in an official or legal context, such as when it has been ordered by a judge, it is often called arbitration. Arbitration usually involves a decision that the parties are bound by. Mediation is typically less formal and usually involves suggestions for settling differences, as opposed to binding decisions.

Example: I know you two have your differences, so I recommend engaging in some formal mediation to see if you can come to an understanding.

The first records of the word mediation come from the 1300s. It ultimately comes from the Latin verb ����徱�����, meaning “to be in the middle” or “to intercede.” The words intermediary and medium are related.

Mediation involves a third party interceding in the middle of a conflict. This person, called a mediator, is not there to take sides but instead to help promote agreement or reconciliation. In other words, the point of mediation is to find common ground so that there is no longer a need for a mediator. Successful mediation often involves compromise.

What are some other forms related to mediation?

• mediate (verb)

What are some synonyms for mediation?

• arbitration
• conciliation
• reconciliation

What are some words that share a root or word element with mediation?��

• mediator
• mediatorial
• mediatory
• remediation
• intermediary

What are some words that often get used in discussing mediation?

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• parties
• conflict
• negotiation
• compromise
• agreement
• settlement
• dispute
• law

The word mediation is most commonly used in formal contexts.

I was wondering why I felt so uncomfortable watching this debate, then I realized I probably have some unresolved trauma from some past roommate conflict mediation meetings.

— Eric (@eric_kang)

“As a lawyer, I knew that confusion around terms like “mediation”, “arbitration” and “conciliation” can spell disaster,” said Ms Delcy Lagones de Anglim, an accredited mediator since 2014.

— Ministry of Law, Singapore (@minlawsg)

Delighted to see family law taking centre stage. Badly needed reform for matrimonial litigants & lay litigants. Access to mediation/welfare services on site will also be hugely beneficial for access/guardianship/divorce/separation.

— ⚖️Josepha Madigan ✨ (@josephamadigan)

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Which of the following words is NOT a synonym of mediation?

A. argument
B. reconciliation
C. arbitration
D. conciliation