亚洲网紅露点

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View synonyms for

affect

1

[ verb uh-fekt; noun af-ekt ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to act on; produce an effect or change in:

    Cold weather affected the crops.

    Synonyms: , , ,

  2. to impress the mind or move the feelings of:

    The music affected him deeply.

    Synonyms: ,

  3. (of pain, disease, etc.) to attack or lay hold of.


noun

  1. Psychology. feeling or emotion.
  2. Psychiatry. an expressed or observed emotional response:

    Restricted, flat, or blunted affect may be a symptom of mental illness, especially schizophrenia.

  3. Obsolete. affection; passion; sensation; inclination; inward disposition or feeling.

affect

2

[ uh-fekt ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to give the appearance of; pretend or feign:

    to affect knowledge of the situation.

  2. to assume artificially, pretentiously, or for effect:

    to affect a Southern accent.

  3. to use, wear, or adopt by preference; choose; prefer:

    the peculiar costume he affected.

  4. to assume the character or attitude of:

    to affect the freethinker.

  5. (of things) to tend toward habitually or naturally:

    a substance that affects colloidal form.

  6. (of animals and plants) to occupy or inhabit; live in or on:

    Lions affect Africa. Moss affects the northern slopes.

  7. Archaic.
    1. to have affection for; fancy.
    2. to aim at; aspire to.

verb (used without object)

  1. Obsolete. to incline, tend, or favor (usually followed by to ):

    He affects to the old ways.

affect

1

verb

  1. to act upon or influence, esp in an adverse way

    damp affected the sparking plugs

  2. to move or disturb emotionally or mentally

    her death affected him greatly

  3. (of pain, disease, etc) to attack
鈥淐ollins English Dictionary 鈥 Complete & Unabridged鈥 2012 Digital Edition 漏 William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 漏 HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. psychol the emotion associated with an idea or set of ideas See also affection
鈥淐ollins English Dictionary 鈥 Complete & Unabridged鈥 2012 Digital Edition 漏 William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 漏 HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

affect

2

/ 蓹藞蹿蓻办迟 /

verb

  1. to put on an appearance or show of; make a pretence of

    to affect ignorance

  2. to imitate or assume, esp pretentiously

    to affect an accent

  3. to have or use by preference

    she always affects funereal clothing

  4. to adopt the character, manner, etc, of

    he was always affecting the politician

  5. (of plants or animals) to live or grow in

    penguins affect an arctic climate

  6. to incline naturally or habitually towards

    falling drops of liquid affect roundness

鈥淐ollins English Dictionary 鈥 Complete & Unabridged鈥 2012 Digital Edition 漏 William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 漏 HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Confusables Note

Affect1 and effect, each both noun and verb, share the sense of 鈥渋nfluence,鈥 and because of their similarity in pronunciation are sometimes confused in writing. As a verb affect1 means 鈥渢o act on鈥 or 鈥渢o move鈥 ( His words affected the crowd so deeply that many wept ); affect2 means 鈥渢o pretend鈥 or 鈥渢o assume鈥 ( new students affecting a nonchalance they didn't feel ). The verb effect means 鈥渢o bring about, accomplish鈥: Her administration effected radical changes. The noun effect means 鈥渞esult, consequence鈥: the serious effects of the oil spill. The noun affect1 pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, is a technical term in psychology and psychiatry. Affect2 is not used as a noun.
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Other 亚洲网紅露点 Forms

  • 补蹿路蹿别肠迟顎卆路产濒别 adjective
  • 补蹿路蹿别肠迟顎卆路产颈濒顎僫路迟测 noun
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亚洲网紅露点 History and Origins

Origin of affect1

First recorded in 1350鈥1400; Middle English, from Latin affectus 鈥渁cted upon, subjected to; mental or emotional state鈥 (past participle and action noun of afficere ), equivalent to af- 鈥渢oward鈥 + fec- (combining form of facere 鈥渢o make, do鈥) + -tus action noun suffix or -tus past participle suffix; af-

Origin of affect2

First recorded in 1400鈥50; late Middle English, from Middle French affecter, from Latin 补蹿蹿别肠迟腻谤别 鈥渢o strive after, feign鈥 (frequentative of afficere 鈥渢o do to鈥), equivalent to af- af- + fec- ( affect 1 ) + -迟腻谤别 frequentative suffix
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亚洲网紅露点 History and Origins

Origin of affect1

C17: from Latin affectus, past participle of afficere to act upon, from ad- to + facere to do

Origin of affect2

C15: from Latin 补蹿蹿别肠迟腻谤别 to strive after, pretend to have; related to afficere to affect 1
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Synonym Study

See pretend.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Hecklers have expressed fear that the cuts will adversely affect popular government programmes like Social Security retirement plans, veterans benefits, and health insurance coverage for the poor and elderly.

From

The attack has deeply affected Vancouver's tight-knit Filipino community.

From

Then there are the bigger questions that plague people鈥檚 minds 鈥 will this affect my retirement?

From

Impossible beauty standards leave many feeling like they are not enough, which can affect sexual health or manifest into mental health conditions that affect sexual functioning.

From

There is also the question of whether Iran's economy may be affected, given the port handles nearly 80% of the country's imports.

From

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Related 亚洲网紅露点s

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Affect Vs. Effect

What's the difference between affect 补苍诲听effect?

Affect is most commonly used as a verb meaning to act on or produce a change in someone or something. Effect is most commonly used as a noun meaning a result or consequence.

Remembering the difference between the words can be especially hard because these senses of the words have just about the same pronunciation. Complicating things further is the fact that affect can also be used as a noun (referring to a state of emotion, as in He had a sad affect) and effect can also be used as a verb (meaning to make happen, as in We can only effect change by taking action). However, these senses of the words are much less commonly used.

You can remember that affect is most commonly used as a verb because it begins with a, for action.

You can also remember how affect and effect are most commonly used by using the acronym RAVEN:

R = Remember
A = Affect is a
V = Verb
E = Effect is a
N = Noun

Here鈥檚 an example of affect and effect used correctly in the same sentence.

Example: It鈥檚 unclear what immediate effects the new law will have or how it will affect future generations.

Want to learn more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between affect and effect.

Quiz yourself on affect vs. effect!

Should affect or effect be used in the following sentence?

The campaign is hoping that the ads have a big _____ on voter turnout.

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